As the Ford government
forges ahead, we should soon expect to see evidence of what its plans for boosting
the economy of northern Ontario will be.
Given the change of government,
the previous Northern Growth Plan is gone and will not be mourned given
that evidence
of its positive impact was hard to come by.
The Northern Growth Plan was essentially a form of palliative policy care
given that despite the lack of progress on the economic front, there were
nevertheless numerous press releases and announcements to the effect that many
things were happening in the north -usually announcements of government funding - and we should feel good. As a strategy, it has even been embraced by the
federal government.
Ontario is now
apparently open for business and while that can certainly be beneficial for
northern Ontario, it is necessary for the government to demonstrate what that
actually means for the North. During his recent
visit to northern Ontario, the Premier reiterated his “open for business mantra”
and stated a commitment to sectors like steel, mineral exploration and forestry. His visits in late October to the steel
facilities in the Sault, the opening of Harte Gold’s new Sugar Zone mine near
White River and Thunder Bay for Resolute Forest Products investment
announcement provided excellent photo opportunities for economic success but these were projects
that have been in the works for some time.
It is now time for the
Premier to demonstrate his commitment to growing the northern Ontario economy. As to what the new approach will be, one can
start by an examination of the election platform that brought the provincial
Ford conservatives to office. The northern platform was a
five-point plan that involved:
- Developing Northern Resources, including the Ring of Fire.
- Moving forward with resource revenue sharing from mining, forestry and aggregates to help Northern towns and Indigenous communities share in resource development
- Ensuring hunting and fishing revenues go toward their stated purpose of conservation
- Cutting the aviation fuel tax for the North to reduce the cost of living in the North and,
- Bringing back passenger rail service to the North (which I take to mean the Ontario Northland and probably not full service across the north shore).
In terms of proposed
implementation, the election platform of the victorious Conservatives said that
a provincial conservative government under Doug Ford would:
1.
Build the
roads to the Ring of Fire.
2.
Establish
resource revenue sharing from mining, forestry and aggregates to help Northern
and Indigenous communities share in the benefits of resource development by having
the province take a portion of provincial revenues collected from aggregate
licenses, stumpage fees and the mining tax and direct it to the local, host
Northern and Indigenous communities. This was estimated at $20-$30 million in
annual revenue.
3.
Ensure all
hunting and fishing license fees are spent on wildlife conservation.
4.
Reverse
the 148 percent increase to the aviation fuel tax for all Northern airports returning
the aviation fuel tax to its original 2.7 cents per litre
5.
Bring back
full passenger rail service to the North by first completing an environmental
assessment of what equipment needs to be purchased and what upgrades need to be
made to restore the service and then providing $45 million annually for
operating costs.
Despite the flurry of activity
with respect to announcements about promises
made and kept, it remains that these five points and their associated
implementation specifics have yet to be addressed. How
they will be implemented given the fiscal constraints the province faces will
be an important issue.
In terms of fostering
the northern Ontario economy, to these five points, I would add the freeing up
of more Crown Land for cottage and camp development to provide the inputs to
grow and develop a tourism service sector in the north that can be serviced out
of its existing towns and cities. I would also urge extension of the highway
twinning projects already currently underway to grow needed transport infrastructure
in the north and hopefully improve upon the previous government’s anticipated
completion date.
When these specifics
will start to take firmer shape may be indicated in the November 15th
Ontario Economic Outlook and Fiscal Statement.
Until then, we wait. Hopefully,
the Ford government will repudiate the adage that while provincial governments
go and come, the problems of the northern Ontario economy abide.